延续性护理干预对永久性膀胱造瘘患者生活质量的影响

摘要

Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with permanent cystostomy.Methods A total of 60 permanent cystostomy patients in our hospital were selected as research objects,and were divided into control group and experimental group according to different nursing methods,given routine nursing care,routine nursing and continuous nursing intervention,respectively.Bladder stoma related complications,life quality before and after intervention,nursing satisfaction were evaluated.Results There were significant differences in catheter removal,catheter blockage,QOLQ quality of life score,and nursing satisfaction in two groups (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing intervention can effectively reduce incidence rate of complications of permanent cystostomy,improve quality of life and promote harmony of nurses and patients.So it is worthy of clinical application.%目的 探讨永久性膀胱造瘘患者应用延续性护理干预对生活质量的影响.方法 选取本院60例永久性膀胱造瘘患者为研究对象,依据护理方法不同分为实验组和对照组各30例,实验组采取常规护理配合延续性护理干预,对照组采取常规护理.统计患者护理期间造瘘并发症,干预前后生活质量,患者护理满意度.结果 实验组导管脱出、导管堵塞、生存质量自评量表(QOLQ)、护理满意度等各项指标与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 延续性护理干预可有效减少永久性膀胱造瘘并发症,提高患者生活质量,促进护患和谐,值得临床推广使用.