首页> 中文期刊> 《地球科学学刊:英文版》 >Deep Structure and Dynamics of Passive Continental Margin from Shelf to Ocean of the Northern South China Sea

Deep Structure and Dynamics of Passive Continental Margin from Shelf to Ocean of the Northern South China Sea

         

摘要

To study the deep dynamic mechanism leading to the difference in rifting pattern and ba-sin structure from shelf to oceanic basin in passive continental margin, we constructed long geological sections across the shelf, slope and oceanic basin using new seismic data. Integrated gravity-magnetic inversion and interpretation of these sections were made with the advanced dissection method. Results show that the basement composition changes from intermediate-acid intrusive rocks in the shelf to intermediate-basic rocks in the slope. The Moho surface shoals gradually from 31 km in the shelf to 22.5 km in the uplift and then 19 km in the slope and finally to 13 km in the oceanic basin. The crust thickness also decreases gradually from 30 km in the northern fault belt to 9 km in the oceanic basin. The crustal stretching factor increases from the shelf toward the oceanic basin, with the strongest ex-tension under the sags and the oceanic basin. The intensity of mantle upwelling controlled the style of basin structures from shelf to oceanic basin. In the Zhu 1 depression on the shelf, the crust is nearly normal, the brittle and cold upper crust mainly controlled the fault development; so the combinative grabens with single symmetric graben are characteristic. In the slope, the crust thinned with a large stretching factor, affected by the mantle upwelling. The ductile deformation controlled the faults, so there developed an asymmetric complex graben in the Baiyun (白云) sag.

著录项

  • 来源
    《地球科学学刊:英文版》 |2009年第1期|38-48|共11页
  • 作者单位

    1. Institute of CNOOC Ltd. Shenzhen;

    Guangzhou 510240;

    China 2. Key Laboratory of Marginal Sea Geology;

    Chinese Academy of Sciences;

    Guangzhou 510301;

    China 3. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;

    Beijing 100049;

    China;

  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 chi
  • 中图分类 大陆边缘;
  • 关键词

    机译:被动大陆边缘;动力学机制;大陆架;南海北部;深层结构;大洋盆地;地壳厚度;海洋;
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