中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会报告中提出"加快推进体育强国建设".这是有史以来中国共产党代表大会报告中第一次提出体育强国建设,折射出中国特色社会主义进入新时代的体育的新定位.以建设体育强国的目标审视我国体育,系统梳理并动态把握加快推进体育强国建设所面临的7个方面主要短板:竞技体育规模、结构、效益不均衡问题突出;全民健身国家战略统筹推进面临严峻挑战;青少年体育体系不系统、不完善、不健全;体育产业整体质量不高;人力资本支撑薄弱,科技创新能力不足;体育立法、执法、守法链条不畅;体育文化传播力和国际影响力不足.文章提出全面补齐体育短板的10个方面的战略举措.%In the report of the Nineteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it was proposed to"accelerate the construction of a sports power". This is the first time that the construction of sports power is proposed in the report of the National Congress of the Communist Party of China, reflecting the new orientation of socialism with Chinese characteristics entering the new era. Reviewing the sports in China in the construction of sports power goals, this study found that there are seven weak links in the accelerating of the sports power construction through systematic and dynamic analysis. The scale, structure and efficiency are seriously imbalanced in competitive sport. The overall implementation of national fitness strategy is facing serious challenges. The youth sports system is in need of improvement and perfection. The overall quality of sports industry is not high. The human capital support is weak, and scientific and the technological innovation ability is insufficient. The sports legislation, law enforcement, law-abiding chain is not smooth. The sports culture communication and international influence is weak. Finally, 10 strategic measures are put forward to fully improve the weak links of sports.
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