高度近视白内障病人术中植入两种不同人工晶体的疗效观察

摘要

目的:比较高度近视白内障病人术中使用两种不同人工晶体的临床效果.方法:选取白内障超声乳化吸除联合人工晶状体植入术的高度近视白内障病人40例60眼,采用MI60人工晶体19例31眼为A组,MA60MA人工晶状体21例29眼为B组,对比2组病人术前和术后6个月的最佳矫正视力、眼压、前房深度及并发症等指标.结果:术后6个月所有病人最佳矫正视力均较术前提高(P0.05);术后6个月眼压与术前差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),A组前房深度增加值大于B组(P0. 05). Compared before operation,the anterior chamber depth significantly deepened in two groups,and the deepening degree of anterior chamber in A group was more than that in B group(P<0. 05). No serious complications occurred in two groups. Conclusions:Compared with MA60MA lens, the treatment of patients with high myopia complicated with cataract with MI60 can sustain the anterior chamber depth,reduce the occurrence of posterior capsular membrane ruffle and posterior capsular opacity,and the interference to vitreous retinal.