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Constructing Multicast Routing Tree for Inter-cloud Data Transmission:An Approximation Algorithmic Perspective

机译:构建云间数据传输的组播路由树:一种近似算法

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摘要

Networking plays a crucial role in cloud computing especially in an inter-cloud environment, where data communi-cations among data centers located at different geographical sites form the foundation of inter-cloud federation.Data transmissions required for inter-cloud federation in the complex inter-cloud networking system are often point-to-multi points, which calls for a more effective and efficient multicast routing algorithm in complex networking systems. In this paper, we investigate the multicast routing problem in the inter-cloud context with K constraints where K ≥2.Unlike most of existing algorithms that are too complex to be applied in practical scenarios,a novel and fast algorithm for establishing multicast routing tree for inter-clouds is proposed.The proposed algorithm leverages an entropy-based process to aggregate all weights into a comprehensive metric, and then uses it to search a multicast tree (MT) on the basis of the shortest path tree(SPT).We conduct complexity anal-ysis and extensive simulations for the proposed algorithm from the approximation perspective.Both analytical and experimental results demonstrate that the algorithm is more efficient than a representative multi-constrained multicast routing algorithm in terms of both speed and accuracy, and thus we believe that the proposed algorithm is applicable to the inter-cloud environment.
机译:网络在云计算中起着至关重要的作用,尤其是在跨云环境中,位于不同地理位置的数据中心之间的数据通信构成了跨云联合的基础。复杂跨云环境中的跨云联合所需的数据传输-cloud网络系统通常是点对多点的,这要求在复杂的网络系统中使用更有效的组播路由算法。本文研究了K≥2的K约束的云间环境下的组播路由问题。不同于大多数现有算法过于复杂而无法在实际应用中应用的问题,一种新颖,快速的组播路由树建立算法该算法利用基于熵的过程将所有权重聚合为一个综合指标,然后在最短路径树(SPT)的基础上搜索多播树(MT)。从近似的角度对所提算法进行复杂度分析和广泛的仿真。分析和实验结果均表明,该算法在速度和准确性方面都比代表性的多约束组播路由算法更有效,因此我们相信该算法适用于跨云环境。

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