全国31个地区农村经济发展水平综合评价

摘要

Taking China Rural Statistical Yearbook in 2008 as the data source,we select 10 indices scientifically and rationally. By using SPSS statistical software,factor analysis method and cluster analysis method in multivariate statistical analysis,we conduct analysis on the level of rural economic development in 31 provinces, municipalities directly under the Central Government, autonomous regions in China. Finally we extract 4 composite factors and offer the overall ranking of them. We divide the 31 regions of China into four types,namely the region with developed agri cultural economy,the region with relatively developed agricultural economy,the region with less-developed agricultural economy,and the region with underdeveloped agricultural economy.%以2008年《中国农村统计年鉴》为数据来源,科学合理地选取了10个指标,借助SPSS统计软件,运用多元统计分析中的因子分析和聚类分析方法,对全国31个省、直辖市及自治区的农村经济发展水平进行分析.最终提取出了4个综合因子并给出了综合排名,将全国31个地区划分为农业经济发达区、农业经济较发达区、农业经济欠发达区和农业经济不发达区4类.