基于Shapley分解规则的中国农村经济益贫式增长研究

摘要

Lorenz curves and Shapley decomposition rule of poverty are used to measure and decompose the scale of China' s rural poverty. The empirical results indicate that the rapid economic growth is beneficial to relieve poverty from the weak absolute sense, but from relative and strong absolute sense, the rapid economic growth doesn' t relieve poverty, thus, Chinese government should pay more attention to poverty, income allocation imparity and inflation, let publics share the achievements of economic growth.%采用Lorenz曲线和Shapley贫困分解规则,对中国农村贫困规模进行测度和分解.研究表明,中国经济增长在弱绝对意义上益贫,而在相对和强绝对意义上非益贫.中国经济高速增长并不能自动缓解贫困,在今后发展中政府部门需更多地关注贫困、分配不平等和通货膨胀,让经济发展成果由全民共享.