Based on the significance of renewable resources in relieving energy crisis, application of renewable resources for reducing energy consumption of rural residence and carbon emission of traditional energies are believed as an inevitable choice for the construction of a conservation-minded society. Taking easily-acquired and low-cost solar energy, biomass energy and rainwater for example, strategies of applying renewable resources in rural residences are discussed. And the research focuses on the application of solar energy PV Power System and solar energy optothermal power system in rural residence, significance of power system such as methane and waste reusing for the integrated utilization of biomass energy and residence, and also recycling and cooling effects of intermediate water.%基于可再生能源在缓解能源危机方面所发挥的重要意义,认为在新农村住宅优化方面,运用可再生能源削减农村住宅能耗,降低传统能源的碳排放,是建设节约型社会的必然选择.在此基础上,以较容易获得且使用成本较低的太阳能、生物质能、雨水资源为例,探讨了可再生能源在新农村住宅中的运用策略.重点研究了太阳能光伏、太阳能光热供能系统在新农村住宅中的运用；沼气、垃圾资源化利用等供能系统对实现生物质能与住宅的一体化应用的意义；雨水的中水回用和冷却效应.
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