[Objective] Suitable sunflower varieties were screened in Shenmu Area.[Method] Comparison experiment was carried out to analyze agronomic characters,yield components,yield and pest and disease characteristics of 10 introduced varieties.[Result] The pests and diseases could not be found in the growth period,and the growth traits and yield of ten different sunflower varieties were different.The yield of ZH361 was the highest the 100-grain weight was high,the kernel rate was moderate,the yield was stable,the grain size was moderate,the commodity was high.[Conclusion] Comprehensive performance of ZH361 was good,it was suitable to further be promoted in this area.%[目的]筛选适宜神木地区种植的品种.[方法]开展向日葵品种比较试验,分析引进的10个食用向日葵品种的农艺性状、产量构成和产量、病虫害特点.[结果]10个品种在神木地区生育期内均无病害发生,生长性状及产量表现差异较大.其中ZH361最高,百粒重较高,出仁率中等,产量稳定,且籽粒大小适中,商品性高.[结论] ZH361综合表现较好,适宜进一步推广种植.
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