B超引导下微创经皮肾镜钬激光碎石术的围手术期护理

摘要

目的：探讨B超引导下经皮肾镜钬激光碎石微创手术患者围手术期护理配合要点。方法：选择经皮肾镜钬激光碎石术207例，对围手术期护理进行持续性完善。结果：207例手术患者中，205例均一次性碎石成功，无术中并发症发生。仅有2例因出血中途停止手术。结论：微创经皮肾镜碎石术是一项全新的腔内微创手术方法，充分的术前准备，良好的术中配合和有效的术后护理是手术成功的缺一不可的重要因素。%objective To investigate the main points of perioperative nursing of holmium laser lithotripsy in ultrasound-guided percuta-neous nephrolithotomy ( PCNL). Method 207 patients performed PCNL were retrospectively investigated in preoperative interview and intra-operative cooperation postoperative. Results 205 patients were succeed in operation. 2 patients were terminated by hemor-rhage. Conclusion Sufficiency preparative preoperation,good surgery cooperation and serious cleaning and maintenance for surgical apparatus are significant to PCNL.