糖尿病合并肺部感染临床分析

摘要

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of hospitalized diabetic patients with pulmonary infection and preventive measures. Methods A retrospective analysis of 75 cases of diabetes patients with pulmonary infection from March 2014 to March 2015. Results In these 75 cases of data,the average age and the average length of hospital stay of female was signifi-cantly higher than male patients,22.7% of patients had control standards HbA1c,the average number of diseases in elderly pa-tients are 3.95 kinds,The average antimicrobial treatment days was 12.72,The days of anti-infective drugs for external pulmonary infection was significantly higher than nosocomial pulmonary infection. Conclusion Diabetes with pulmonary infection requires early diagnosis and early treatment.%目的：探讨住院糖尿病合并肺部感染患者的临床特征及预防措施。方法回顾性分析2014年3月-2015年3月收治的75例糖尿病合并肺部感染患者的诊治资料。结果75例中，女性患者的平均年龄、平均住院天数明显高于男性患者，糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)控制达标人数比是22.7%，老年患者的平均疾病数有3.95种，抗菌药物平均治疗天数12.72d，入院前发生感染的抗感染用药天数明显高于入院后发生的感染。结论糖尿病合并肺部感染需要早诊断，早治疗。