10％盐水冰敷配合温水泡脚在手足口病患儿降温中的效果观察

摘要

Objective To observe the effect of 10％ brine ice compress combined with hot water bubble for foot to temperature reduction in hand-foot-and-mouth disease among children,to explore the most appropriate method for temperature reduction among the children with high fever.Methods 120 children cases of hand-foot-and-mouth disease with high fever in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups,the observation group with 60 cases used 10％ brine ice compress combined with hot water bubble for foot to reduce temperature,the control group with 60 cases was given traditional rubber ice bag with hot water bubble for foot.We compared and observed the two groups by 30 mins,60 mins,90 mins of temperature reduction and the response of cold.Results 30 mins,60 mins and 90 mins after ice compress,cooling effect of observation group were(0.91 ± 0.10),(1.63 ± 0.59)and(2.80 ± 0.47)respectively,significantly better than those of the control group,which were(0.59 ± 0.34),(0.91 ± 0.15)and(1.69 ± 0.08)respectively,P ＜ 0.05.Conclusion 10％ brine ice compress combined with hot water bubble for foot to temperature reduction has good cooling effect,worthy for clinical promotion.%目的 通过10％盐水冰敷配合温水泡脚在手足口病高热患儿降温中的效果观察,探讨一种最适合手足口病高热患儿降温的方法.方法 将在本院住院的120例手足口病高热患儿随机分为10％盐水软包装袋冰敷配合温水泡脚降温60例(观察组),与传统的橡胶冰袋冰敷配合温水泡脚降温60例(对照组),比较、观察两组30 min、60 min、90 min后的降温情况.结果 冰敷30 min、60 min、90 min后观察组降温效果为(0.91±0.10);(1.63±0.59);(2.80±0.47),明显优于对照组的(0.59±0.34);(0.91±0.15);(1.69±0.08),差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 10％盐水冰敷配合温水泡脚降温,降温效果好,值得临床推广应用.