927例女性城市流浪精神病患者情况分析与护理对策

摘要

Objective To investigate female urban wandering mentally ill patients and put forward corresponding nursing countermeasures.Method Investigated,summarized and analyzed 927 cases of female urban wandering mentally ill patients in our hospital from January 2010 to May 2012.Results The majority of patients was hard to communicate,lack of access to basic information(57.8％); trauma and skin infections(60％),infectious diseases(14.2％),sexual abuse(39.1％) and even pregnancy were common.Conclusions The sources of female urban wandering mentally ill patients are complex,which is a serious problem.We should attach great importance to problems in its specificity,take protection of patients and health care workers.%目的 调查分析女性城市流浪精神病患者情况,并提出相应的护理对策.方法 对我院2010年1月至2012年5月收治的927例女性城市流浪精神病患者进行调查、总结、分析情况.结果 多数患者难以沟通,无法获得基本情况(57.8％)；外伤及皮肤感染(60％)、传染病(14.2％)、受性侵犯(39.1％)甚至怀孕等情况较为严重.结论 女性城市流浪精神病患者来源复杂,存在严重的问题,要高度重视,要针对其存在的问题的特殊性,有的放矢地采取措施,更好地救护患者、保护医护人员.