促甲状腺激素与血糖、血脂水平的相关性研究

摘要

Objective To investigate the incidence of thyroid-stimulating hormone and its correlation with other biochemical markers of blood glucose and blood fat in health examination population.Methods Physical examination results of 1 070 staff from the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University from January to May 2017,including serum thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH),total cholesterol (CHOL),triglyceride (TG),and glucose (GLU),H bA 1 c were sorted,grouped by gender and age,and retrospectively analyzed.Results A total of 118 cases of TSH positive were detected,,the positive rate was 11.03 ％,of which 58 were male,the positive rate was 9.40％ and 60 were women,the positive rate was 13.25％,there was a statistically significant difference in the positive rate of TSH between two groups of male and female (x2=9.819,P＜ 0.05).TSH was positively related to TG,LDI,and GLU (r=0.006,0.048,0.021;P=0.038,0.017,0.045),and is negatively related to HDL(r=-0.017,P=0.024),and had no relation with CHOL and HbA1c(P＞ 0.05).There was a significant difference in the level of CHOL between the TSH group and the normal TSH groups (P＜0.05).Conclusion TSH has become a major factor affecting human health and should be highly valued.%目的 探讨体检人群促甲状腺激素(TSH)的升高情况及其与血糖、血脂各指标之间的相关性.方法 回顾性分析2017年1-5月该院1 070例体检人群TSH、血清总胆固醇(CHOL)、血清三酰甘油(TG)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL)、血糖(GLU)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)等指标,按性别和年龄进行统计,并分析TSH与血糖、血脂水平的相关性.结果 共检出TSH阳性者118例,阳性率为11.03％,其中男性58例,阳性率为9.40％,女性60例,阳性率为13.25％,男女间TSH阳性率差异有统计学意义(x2=9.819,P＜0.05).TSH与TG、LDL、GLU呈成正相关(r分别为0.006、0.048、0.021,P分别为0.038、0.017、0.045),与HDL呈负相关(r=-0.017,P=0.024),而与CHOL、HbA1c无相关性(P＞0.05).TSH升高组与TSH正常组相比,CHOL水平差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 TSH的升高已经成为影响人类健康的一个重要因素,应该更加重视.