A literature review of research advancement in the field of technological niche is made in this paper. It presents the origin and definition, state of the art, and research trends. The advancement made by Chinese scholars is compared with that made by the foreign scholars. Generally speaking, the foreign scholars have done better than the domestic scholars. While commonly recognized theories are formed within the foreign research community, it is still at the concept exploration phase for the Chinese researchers. This implies that the research in this field is not sufficient explored in China. Thus, it is a meaningful research direction to deeply explore the technology innovation and sustainable development based on technological niche.%从技术生态位起源,国外学者和国内学者对技术生态位的概念界定,理论成果和发展趋势3个方面,对技术生态位的问题进行引介和评述.对比国内外的研究成果,国外学者已有统一认识且研究初具规模.而国内学者对技术生态位的研究与国外相比有一定差距,仍停留在概念探索阶段,在基于技术生态位对技术创新及可持续发展方面的研究深度尚显不足.因此,这一领域的研究是一个值得深化的课题.
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