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突发公共卫生事件下医疗防护用品供应链协调

     

摘要

针对一个生产商-第三方物流提供商-零售商组成的医疗防护用品三级供应链,在考虑随机性需求的基础上,利用收益共享契约来探讨突发事件对三级供应链的影响。研究表明:突发事件下,供应链成员企业通过调整收益共享契约中转移支付的产品批发价格及物流服务价格参数,可使收益共享契约具有抗突发事件性,同时也使得供应链收益在生产商、物流商和零售商之间重新分配,实现了供应链企业共赢。%A three-level supply chain composed of a manufacturer, a third party logistics supplier, and a retailer for medical protective goods is considered in this paper. With random demands considered, it ana-lyzes the impact of public health emergency on the supply chain in the viewpoint of the revenue sharing contract. Results show that the supply chain is able to cope with such emergency by adjusting the whole-sale prices of products and logistics service price in transfer payments such that the original revenue sharing contract can be improved under emergency. This makes the supply chain have not only the ability of anti-disruption , but also can reasonably re-distribute the profits among the members of the supply chain.

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