This paper presents the theory and application of AIS navigation mark ,analyzes the characteristic of the new kind of digital navigational marks. Based on AIS navigational marks and the traditional marks,this paper places great emphasis on discussing principle and method indicating on chart and proposes an idea of indicating AIS navigational marks completely on charts which provides the reference for showing new kind navigational marks.%介绍了AIS航标的原理和应用,分析了这种新型数字航标的特点,在对AIS航标与传统航标进行比较的基础上,重点探讨了AIS航标在海图上的表示原则和方法,提出了在海图上完整表示AIS虚拟航标的设想,对在海图上表示新的航标类型的方法提供了参考.
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