计算机在农机化中的支撑作用

摘要

计算机在各行各业中的应用越来越广泛，农业机械化的发展离不开计算机的支撑作用。文章从设计和制造方面，农业机械的管理和决策方面，实现智能机械化、实施精准农业、实践物联网的构建3个方面阐述了计算机在农业机械化中的应用现状，以求计算机为农业机械化的发展更好地服务。%Computer has been widely used in every profession in the modern world.Without exception, the utilization of computer has played a pivotal role in the advancement of agricultural mechanization. The objective of the present paper was to explore ways of maximizing the power of computerization in agricultural mechanization. The author elaborated the application of computer in the agricultural mechanization in three critical areas: 1) design and fabrication of agricultural machinery; 2) management of agricultural machinery and related decision-making; 3) precision agriculture and associated information technology needs such as smart machinery and supply chain network for modern agriculture.