武汉市成年人超重、肥胖人群心肺功能特征分析

摘要

了解武汉市成年人超重、肥胖人群心肺功能特征。以2010年武汉市国民体质监测数据为基础,通过计算BMI进行分组,分析20-59岁成年人超重、肥胖人群血压、肺活量及台阶指数特征。结论：1）超重或肥胖组人群的平均血压水平明显高于体重正常组人群,体重与血压具有明显的相关性,超重和肥胖人群高血压检出率明显高于体重正常人群。2）超重或肥胖组人群肺活量/体重指数明显低于体重正常组人群,肺活量/体重指数与体重呈显著性相关,但肺活量与体重无明显的相关性。3）台阶指数与体重并无明显的相关性,与年龄具有一定的相关性。%The objective of the study is to explore the characteristic of cardiopulmonary function of people who are overweight or obese in Wuhan aging 20 to 59,with the blood pressure,vital capacity and the step test index of the cardiopulmonary function indices were analyzed based on National fitness monitoring in Wuhan in 2010.Conclusion: 1)there is significant correlation between weight and blood pressure.Compared with normal weight people,people who are overweight or obese have higher risk in hypertension.2) There is no correlation between vital capacity of lung and weight,but the index of vital capacity of lung/ body weight and weight has significant correlation.The index of vital capacity of lung/ body weight of people who are overweight and obese is lower than the index of normal weight people.3) The step test index is not related to weight but age.