球孢白僵菌WP防治马尾松毛虫药效评价

摘要

In order to find a biological control method against Dendrolimus punctatus,the authors conducted a test of using 4×1010spores which existed in one gram Beauveria bassiana（Bals.）Vuill and WP to control Dendrolimus punctatus.Four concentrations and four different treatment time were used.The results showed that Using 4×1010 spores which existed in one gram Beauveria bassiana（Bals.）Vuill and WP at the dose of 3 000 gram per hectare could control Dendrolimus punctatus efficiently;the efficacy reached 90.33% on the 7th day after treatment;the efficacy reached 96.00% on the 15th day after treatment;Usage of 4×1010spores which existed in one gram Beauveria bassiana（Bals.）Vuill and WP could kill the insects quickly and efficiently.Therefore,it could be used as an effective measure to control Dendrolimus punctatus.%为寻找马尾松松毛虫的生物防治1种有效方法,笔者对400亿孢子/g球孢白僵菌WP进行了4种浓度、4种用药后时间的方法进行对比差异实验。结果表明：400亿孢子/g球孢白僵菌WP3 000 g/hm2对马尾松毛虫具有较好的防治效果,药后7 d防效达90.33%,药后15 d防效达96.00%。400亿孢子/g球孢白僵菌WP防治马尾松毛虫杀虫速度快、效果好,是马尾松毛虫1种有效的生物防治措施。