增塑剂DEHP的性能、合成、检测方法及其对人体健康的影响

摘要

Plasticizers are used to impart flexibility for poly vinyl chloride (PVC) plastics. Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate(DEHP) is the most widely used plasticizer in PVC plastics. However, DEHP leaks out from PVC items, and has consequently become a environmental contaminant The composition, structure, properties, uses, synthesis principle, determination methods, ways of going into human body and impacts on human health of DEHP was discussed. It was pointed out that we should modify live habit to low absorption and harm of DEHP.%因PVC塑料在人类生活中被广泛应用,增塑剂邻苯二甲酸二-2-乙基己酯(DEHP)在环境中无处不在,已成为一种公认的环境污染物.讨论了DEHP的组成、结构、性质、用途、合成原理、检测方法及其进入人体的途径和对人体健康的影响.指出人们可以通过改变生活习惯来降低人体对DEHP的吸收,减少其危害.