目的：观察豆诃贴治疗小儿脾肾阳虚泄泻的有效性和安全性。方法将215例脾肾阳虚泄泻患儿随机分为2组，治疗组108例予脐部贴敷豆诃贴治疗，对照组107例予丁桂儿脐贴贴敷治疗，2组均24 h换药1次，治疗24、48、72 h 后分别统计大便次数及肠鸣音，并统计疗效。结果治疗组治疗24、48、72 h后总有效率均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P ﹤0.05）。2组治疗24、48、72 h 后大便次数及肠鸣音次数较治疗前均明显降低（P ﹤0.05），且治疗组降低更明显（P ﹤0.05）。结论豆诃贴治疗小儿脾肾阳虚泄泻安全有效，简便易行，且疗效优于丁桂儿脐贴。%Objective To observe the efficacy and security of Douhe pastes on the treatment of infantile diar-rhea with spleen - kidney yang deficiency type. Methods 215 diarrhea children with spleen - kidney yang deficien-cy type were randomly divided into two groups. 108 children in treatment group were treated by Douhe navel pastes. 107 children in control group were treated by Ding - guier navel pastes,24 h of 1 then change medicine second in two groups. The defection frequency and borborygmus 24,48 and 72 h after treatment were observed,and the curative effect was evaluated. Results The total effective rates of 24,48 and 72 h after treatment in treatment group were higher than those in control group,with statistical significance(P ﹤ 0. 05). The defection frequency and borborygmus 24,48 and 72 h after treatment were obviously decreased in two groups(P ﹤ 0. 05),and the decreased in treatment group was more obviously(P ﹤ 0. 05). Conclusion Douhe pastes is effective and safe for the treatment of infantile diarrhea with spleen - kidney yang deficiency type,simple and practicable,and the curative effect is superior to Ding- guier navel pastes.
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