基于 GMS在地下水资源评价与管理中的应用综述

摘要

Groundwater numerical simulation software has play an important role on the groundwater resource evaluation, while GMS is currently the most advanced and comprehensive graphical-interface software, which was utilized to study the Ground Water flow system, also conducted to simulate contaminant transport、reaction migration . This article briefly intro-duces the development of groundwater Numerical simulation model, describes its module function , and summarizes the appli-cation status of GMS in the evaluation of groundwater resource, finally, puts forward the existing problems and prospects the development of groundwater numerical simulation.%地下水数值模拟软件在地下水资源评价中发挥了重要的作用，而 GMS是目前国际上最先进的综合性图形界面软件，可进行水流模拟、溶质运移模拟、反应运移模拟等。简述了地下水模拟模型的发展历程、GMS模拟软件各模块的功能，并综述了GMS软件在地下水资源评价方面的应用现状，最后提出了存在的问题及对地下水数值模拟的发展进行了展望。