浅谈定额计价方法与工程量清单计价方法的区别

摘要

定额计价方法和工程量清单计价方法是我国建设市场发展过程中不同阶段形成的二种计价方法。本文从价格的表现形式、单位工程项目划分、编制工程量的主体、计价依据、施工措施性消耗纳入位置、工程量计算规则和合同价格的调整方式等方面分析了定额计价方法和工程量清单计价方法的不同表现。提出工程量清单计价的本质是要改变政府定价模式，建立起“市场形成造价”机制，是促进优质企业做大做强，创造管理规范、竞争有序的建设市场的关键措施。%The norm valuation method and bill quantity of construction works valuation method is the two valuation methodsconstruction by the different stages of the development of China construction market different stages of the formation. This article analysis the different performance of he norm valuation method and valuation method with bill quantity of construction works from the price form, project division, valuation basis, construction measure consumption into position, quantity calculation rules and contract price adjustment and so on. Put forward the nature of the bill of quantities is to change the government pricing mode into market price mode, promote good enterprises become more and more stronger, is the key measures to create management practices, orderly competitive market construction.