[1]Department of Civil Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China;
[2]Department of Civil Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506-0281, USA;
[2]Department of Civil Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506-0281, USA;
[3]Shanghai Geotechnical Investigations & Design Institute Company Limited, Shanghai 200032, China;
挖掘; 运动; 地面; 表面; 上海; 工程; 自顶向下; 实验数据;