介绍文山州退耕还林工程实施范围、工程进展等情况.对退耕还林工程实施后带来的生态环境改善、农民收入提高、产业结构优化、农民生活方式发生变化等成效以及注重生态改善、强化组织领导、注重落实政策、抓好成果巩固、加强政策宣传等经验进行分析.提出后续产业发展乏力,经营管理水平不高,陡坡基本农田有待调整,管护力度不足等退耕还林工程实施中存在的问题.藉此,提出了相应建议.%This paper introduced scope and progress of Wenshan returning farmland to forest project etc,and analyzed the achievements and experience such as improvement of ecological environment,increasing farmers' income,industry structure optimization,farmers' lifestyle changes,and pay attention to ecological improvement,strengthen organization and leadership,the implementation of the policy,achievement consolidating,strengthening the policy publicity.Therefore,the paper put forward problems e.g.follow -up industry development left behind,lower operation and management level,steep slope of basic farmland needs to be adjusted,and inadequate strength of the management,and carried out corresponding suggestions for implementation of returning farmland to forest project.
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