一种家用太阳能气泡泵吸收式空调的系统设计与技术经济性分析

摘要

In order to effectively solve the problems of high power consumption and noisy in traditional domestic air conditioner , a new type of domestic solar bubble pump absorption air-conditioner was developed .In this air conditioner , the lithium-bromide ab-sorption chiller was driven by solar and the traditional mechanical pump was replaced by the bubble pump .Under the design re-quirement of cooling capacity of 16.5kW and heating capacity of 18.0kW, bubble pump with inner diameter of 0.05m and im-mersed height of 0.5m, solar collector with area of 20m2 and heat storage tank with volume of 1m3 were selected by theoretical calculation.Finally, techno-economic comparison of this apparatus with traditional air-conditioner shows that the solar bubble pump absorption air conditioner has greater superiority .%为了有效解决传统家用空调的高耗电和噪声问题，开发了一种新型的家用太阳能气泡泵吸收式空调装置。该装置采用太阳能驱动溴化锂吸收式制冷机组，并以气泡泵代替传统的机械泵。在空调制冷量为16．5kW和制热量为18．0kW的设计要求下，通过理论计算选择内径为0．05m和沉浸高度为0．5m的气泡泵、集热面积为20m2太阳能集热器以及容积为1m3的蓄热水槽。最后，将该装置与普通家用空调进行技术经济比较，得出太阳能气泡泵吸收式空调有很大的优越性。