基于项目的研究性学习组织体系的研究与实践

摘要

基于项目研究性学习对于改变以知识灌输为特征的本科教学传统，重建以学生主动学习和创造性学习为灵魂的教学模式，推动教学方法改革具有重要作用。全面推行基于项目的研究性学习，以培养学生创新能力为目标，构建课内外一体化的研究性学习模式，建立和完善项目学习组织体系，在促进教师教育思想转变、学生创新素质与能力提高、学生科研过程真实体验等方面取得了明显成效。%Proj ect-based learning plays a significant role in changing undergraduate teaching traditions characterized by lecturing,reconstructing teaching mode focused on active and creative learning and advancing teaching method reform. Aiming at nurturing students ’ innovative capacity,this paper comprehensively implements proj ect-based learning,which has achieved the building of in- and -out of class integration proj ect-based learning mode and perfect freshman-year proj ect-based learning organization system.Remarkable effects have been gained in the aspects of promoting teachers’educational thoughts transformation,boosting students’ innovative quality and capacity,providing students with real scientific research experience,etc.