分析了我国东海、南海和印度洋亚丁湾海域的气候环境特征,在此基础上,结合弹药在舰艇上的存放/使用位置分析,得出了环境因素对不同位置舰艇携行弹药的影响程度.鉴于环境因素对弹药的环境影响效应是综合性的,以弹药防护包装、弹体、装药、引信等分系统为对象,分别开展了环境效应分析,综述了其在热带海洋环境下的环境效应.建议加强舰艇携行弹药局部环境监测、损伤效应与机理研究,并建立数据库,为我军舰艇携行弹药环境适应性设计与验证、环境控制措施和维护保养措施制定提供数据基础,支撑我国海军不断走向深蓝.%ABSTRACT: Climatic characteristics of the east China sea, the south China sea and the gulf of Aden were analyzed. On this basis, the effect degree of environmental factors on shipborne ammunitions in different positions was obtained by analyzing storage and using positions of shipborne ammunitions. Since the effect of environmental factors on ammunitions was compre-hensive, the environmental effects of different subsystems of ammunitions such as protective packing, shell, charge, fuze, etc. were respectively analyzed. The environmental effects in tropical marine environment were summarized. Research on local en-vironmental monitoring, damage effect and mechanism should be enhanced, and the database should be established. All these research results can provide the data base for environmental worthiness, environmental worthiness verification, environmental control measures and maintenance measures of shipborne ammunitions. Finally, the research results can support our navy con-stantly moving toward deep blue.
展开▼
