典型固废拆解区重金属和有机卤代污染物排放状况调查研究

摘要

以浙江省台州市路桥区为例，通过实地监测典型固废拆解企业的污染物排放浓度，并利用问卷调查开展类比分析，对固废拆解行业的污染物排放总量进行了测算，完成了固废拆解行业污染物排放状况评估。结果表明，拆解行业的重金属污染物主要集中在废渣中，有机污染物以废水排放为主。同时，拆解行业的Pb、Hg污染物形成了局部集中排放。研究结论为固废拆解行业的污染防治措施制定提供了重要参考。%By monitoring the pollutant concentrations dischargedby typical solid waste dismantling enterprises , and using the questionnaire data to conduct analogy analysis, the total pollutants discharged by solid waste dismantling industry were estimated , and the assessment of pollutant discharge situation of solid waste dismantling industry was accomplished using Luqiao District as an example.It was found that heavy metal pollutants were concentrated in waste residue , while organic halide pollutants were mainly discharged through waste water.Also, Pb and Hg pollutants from dismantling industry were causing a local concentrative discharge. The results provide an important reference to the development of pollution prevention measures for solid waste dismantling industry .