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An Effective Data Representation and Computation Scheme in Computer Simulation for Neural Networks

机译:神经网络计算机仿真中有效的数据表示与计算方案

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A Biological neural network (BNN) is composed of a vast number of neurons interconnected by synapses. It has the ability to process information and generate a specific pattern of electrical activity. To analyze its interior structure and exterior properties, computational models were combined with experimental data and one computer simulation system was implemented. As BNN is a complicated nonlinear system and the simulation deals with a great amount of numeric computations,so data representation and computation scheme are critical to simulation process. In this paper, Object-oriented data representation (OODR) was designed to have sharable and reusable properties, and one novel hybrid computation scheme was presented. With OODR, data share and computation share were simultaneously achieved. According to the hybrid computation scheme, individual computation method was applied to corresponding object based on its model characteristics and the computation efficiency was obviously increased. Now they were adopted in one BNN simulation system which was implemented in platform independent language JAVA. As the simulation system took advantage of the data representation and the computation scheme, so its performances were greatly improved, and it has got practical applications in many countries.
机译:生物神经网络(BNN)由通过突触互连的大量神经元组成。它具有处理信息并生成特定电活动模式的能力。为了分析其内部结构和外部特性,将计算模型与实验数据相结合,并实现了一个计算机仿真系统。由于BNN是一个复杂的非线性系统,并且仿真处理大量的数值计算,因此数据表示和计算方案对于仿真过程至关重要。本文设计了具有可共享和可重用特性的面向对象数据表示(OODR),并提出了一种新颖的混合计算方案。使用OODR,可以同时实现数据共享和计算共享。根据混合计算方案,根据对象的模型特征对相应对象采用单独的计算方法,计算效率明显提高。现在,它们被采用一种BNN仿真系统,该系统以平台无关的语言JAVA实现。由于仿真系统利用了数据表示和计算方案的优势,因此其性能得到了很大的提高,并在许多国家得到了实际应用。

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