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An Adaptive Filtering Algorithm to Despeckle SAR Images Based on Scale Space Correlation

机译:基于尺度空间相关的自适应去斑SAR图像滤波算法

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摘要

Based on the scale space correlation in wavelet domain, a new adaptive filtering algorithm is proposed to remove speckle in SAR images in this paper. This method decomposes SAR images into several scales with Stationary wavelet transform (SWT) and in every detail sub-image we use the idea of the scale space correlation to differentiate the edge information of detail from the noisy images. To deal with the edge information of points, the normal Wiener filter is used; to process the noisy points in homogeneous areas, the Bayesian soft threshold is applied to reduce speckle. After processed with this algorithm, SAR images can not only achieve more satisfied despeckling effect than other conventional methods but also show a good performance of preserving details and texture information. Additionally this algorithm can be more easily performed and has a lower computation burden so it has a widely applicability.
机译:基于小波域尺度空间相关性,提出了一种新的自适应滤波算法来去除SAR图像中的斑点。该方法通过平稳小波变换(SWT)将SAR图像分解为多个尺度,在每个细节子图像中,我们都使用尺度空间相关性的思想将细节的边缘信息与噪声图像区分开。为了处理点的边缘信息,使用了普通的维纳滤波器。为了处理均质区域中的噪声点,应用贝叶斯软阈值来减少斑点。用该算法处理后,SAR图像不仅可以实现比其他常规方法更满意的去斑效果,而且在保留细节和纹理信息方面表现出良好的性能。另外,该算法可以更容易地执行并且具有较低的计算负担,因此具有广泛的适用性。

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