The purpose of this paper is to synthesize the analysis of the relationship between the occurrence of disasters, the level of development, and the need for a style of sustainable development as a framework strategy for comprehensive risk management. On this occasion, the atmospheric parameters of the ONI and the NAO, which are the atmospheric indices that affect hydrometeorological factors, were analyzed. In order to forecast future events, in possible scenarios of changes in temperature, precipitation, relative humidity and evapotranspiration, the research work is motivated to mitigate the possible negative natural effects on the daily life of the Nicaraguan population.
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