Effect of Particles Clustering on the Thermal Properties and Thermal Processes of Dilute Nanofluids 1 WANG Buxuan (The Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) Abstract: The advances in R&D of the nanofluids are reviewed briefly. The particles suspending in a fluid will aggregate into clusters under the action of Brownian moving force and the Van de Waal force against the gravity.
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