Key Lab of Northwest Water Resources Environment and Ecology Ministry of Education Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology Xi’an 710055 China;
Key Lab of Northwest Water Resources Environment and Ecology Ministry of Education Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology Xi’an 710055 China;
Key Lab of Northwest Water Resources Environment and Ecology Ministry of Education Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology Xi’an 710055 China;
AZ31 magnesium alloy; Vanadium; Cerium; Self-healing; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy;