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Proton and Neutron Electromagnetic Form Factors Based on Bound System in 3 + 1 Dimensional QCD

机译:基于束缚系统的3 +1维QCD质子和中子电磁形状因子

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We propose a new description of a nucleon as a pair of pions. The baryon number of our description of nucleon is not 1 but 0. However, this is probable because the proton spin crisis shows that the baryon spin cannot tell the number of composing quarks anymore. Because we use the derived pion wave function to describe a nucleon, our description has automatically the pionic degree of freedom and can be compared to the constituent quark model. Using this description, we investigate the electric charge and magnetization density functions of protons and neutrons. The electric charge density function of neutron is quite similar to those of Galster model and Maints data except the magnitude of singularity. The density functions of proton also show the similar behavior as those of Kelly’s except near origin. Taking the Fourier transform of the density functions, we obtain the Sachs electromagnetic form factors that can be compared to those in the parametrization derived by Ye et al.
机译:我们提出了核子作为一对接头的新描述。核心的细节数不是1但是为0但是,这是可能的,因为质子旋转危机表明,Baryon旋转不能再讲述夸克的数量。因为我们使用衍生的孔波函数来描述核子,所以我们的描述自动自由度的自由度,并且可以与组成夸克模型进行比较。使用本说明书,我们研究了质子和中子的电荷和磁化密度函数。中子的电荷密度函数与嘉斯特模型的电荷密度函数非常相似,并且除了奇点幅度之外的数据。质子的密度函数也显示出与凯莉除外的类似行为。采用密度函数的傅里叶变换,我们获得了与YE等人衍生的参数化中的焦点电磁形状因子。

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