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Thermo-Stamping Process of Glass and Carbon-Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composites

机译:玻璃和碳纤维增强聚合物复合材料的热压工艺

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In this work, manufacturing tools for thermoplastic (TP) composites have been developed. The chosen process involves the stacking alternately of oriented dry fabrics and TP films and does not use semi-products in order to reduce material costs. This study was specifically directed towards optimizing the impregnation of continuous glass and carbon fibres reinforcing two TP amorphous matrices, the polyphenylsulfone (PPSU) and polyetherimide (PEI), to obtain semi-finished products employed for aeronautical structures. The impregnation quality of inter and intra-yarns is analyzed and validated by optical and scanning micrographic observations conducted with an optical and a Scanning Electron Microscopies (SEM), respectively. The study showed that besides the process parameters and porosity distribution in the core of warp yarns, the impregnation quality depends on the surface properties of constituents. Desizing treatment has been carried out to improve the wettability of fibres by the TP matrices.
机译:在这项工作中,已经开发出用于热塑性(TP)复合材料的制造工具。所选择的方法涉及以取向的干燥织物和TP膜交替堆叠,并且不使用半产品以降低材料成本。本研究具体旨在优化加强两种TP非晶基质,聚苯砜(PPSU)和聚醚酰亚胺(PEI)的连续玻璃和碳纤维的浸渍,以获得用于航空结构的半成品。通过分别用光学和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)进行的光学和扫描微型观察分析和验证纱线间和纱线的浸渍质量。该研究表明,除了经纱的核心中的工艺参数和孔隙率分布之外,浸渍质量取决于成分的表面性质。已经进行了化学处理以通过TP基质改善纤维的润湿性。

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