大湄公河次区域大豆锈病的发生与防治

摘要

大豆锈病是一种世界性病害,在热带亚热带地区发病迅速,给大湄公河次区域(柬埔寨、老挝、泰国、缅甸、越南、中国云南)大豆生产带来严重威胁.综述了大湄公河次区域大豆锈病病原菌分类及其寄主、发生危害、流行条件、防治措施等,为大湄公河次区域大豆锈病有效防治提供信息基础.%Soybean rust is a world wide disease,which may develop rapidly in tropical and subtropical regions,also bring potential threat to soybean production in Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS),including Cambodia,Lao,Myanmar,Thailand,Vietnam and Yunnan/China.The detailed information of the pathogen distribution,host range,epidemiology,damage and prevent methods of soybean rust in GMS were review in order to understand and effectively control it.