The structure and basic composition of typical oil sands at home and abroad were introduced. The traditional separation methods of oil-wet oil sands were evaluated and compared. The new technology, agents and reaction mechanisms for the separation of oil sands were also reviewed. The future development trend of the separation technology of oil sands was pointed out.%介绍了国内外典型油砂的结构和基本组成,对油润性油砂的传统分离方法进行了评价和比较,并对近几年针对油润性油砂分离开发的新型工艺、助剂及其机理进行了综述,最后指出了油润性油砂分离的未来发展趋势,以期为我国油砂资源的开发提供一定的借鉴。
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