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Thermodynamic Properties of Random Transverse Field Mixed Spin System in the Presence of Single-Ion Anisotropy

机译:存在单离子各向异性的随机横场混合自旋系统的热力学性质

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摘要

We study the thermodynamic properties of random transverse field mixed spin system in the presence of single-ion anisotropy on a square lattice. By making use of the effective field theory and a cutting approximation, the detailed phase diagrams are described and some interesting results are found under trimodal random transverse field distribution. A small single-ion anisotropy can magnify magnetic ordering region at low temperatures and existence of a large transverse field can assist the occurrence of reentrant phenomena. With increasing disorder, second-order phase transitions are shown to change into first-order phase transitions. The trajectory of the tricritical point in the phase space as a function of disorder is presented. These indicate a strong correlation with the corresponding to trimodal transverse field distribution.
机译:我们研究了在正方形晶格上存在单离子各向异性的情况下,随机横向场混合自旋系统的热力学性质。利用有效场理论和切分近似,描述了详细的相图,并在三峰随机横向场分布下发现了一些有趣的结果。较小的单离子各向异性可以放大低温下的磁有序区域,而较大的横向磁场的存在可以有助于折返现象的发生。随着无序性的增加,显示出二阶相变变为一阶相变。呈现了相空间中的三临界点的轨迹作为无序的函数。这些表明与相应的三峰横向场分布有很强的相关性。

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