我国对外贸易对大气污染物排放的影响

摘要

This paper studies the effects of international trade on scale , structure and technical effects of air pollution of China based on 2000-2011 provincial panel data .The conclusions show trade scale and trade structure have negative effects, however technical effects have positive effect on China′s environment; total effect of the three depends on the strength game among them , and if we analyze from the empirical result that “two is positive and one is negative”, the total effect is negative .%本文利用我国省级面板数据，分析了2000－2011年我国对外贸易对大气污染物排放的规模、结构和技术影响效应。结果表明贸易引致的规模效应和结构效应加剧了我国大气污染，技术效应缓解了环境污染；三者的总体效应取决于它们之间的强弱关系，从“两正一负”的实证结果分析，总效应为负。