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Modeling dynamic assessment of ecosystem services based on remote sensing technology:A sampling of the Gansu grassland ecosystem

机译:基于遥感技术的生态系统服务动态评估建模:甘肃草地生态系统抽样

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摘要

The ecosystem is important because it is the life sustaining system for human survival.Three ecosystem characteristics are:regional particularities,ecosystem complexity and conventional cultural particularities.This paper develops a remote sensing based dynamic model to assess grassland ecosystem service values involving multidisciplinary knowledge.The ecological value of grassland ecosystems is focused on using a remote sensing technique in the model,and setting up the framework for a dynamic assessing model.The grassland ecological services condition and value in 1985 is used as the benchmark.The dynamic model has two adjusting indicators:biomass and price index.The biomass is simulated using the CASA(Carnegie-Ames-Stanford Approach) model.The price index was obtained from statistics data published by the statistical bureau.Results show that the grassland ecosystem value in Gansu Province was 28.36 billion Chinese Yuan in 1985,140.37 billion in 1999 and 130.86 billion in 2002.
机译:生态系统之所以重要是因为它是人类赖以生存的生命维持系统。生态系统的三个特征是:区域特殊性,生态系统复杂性和传统文化特殊性。本文建立了一种基于遥感的动态模型来评估涉及多学科知识的草地生态系统服务价值。该模型以草地生态系统的生态价值为重点,建立了动态​​评价模型的框架。以1985年草地生态服务条件和价值为基准。该模型具有两个调整指标。 :生物量和价格指数。使用CASA模型(卡内基-艾姆斯-斯坦福方法)模拟生物量,价格指数是从统计局发布的统计数据中获得的,结果表明,甘肃省的草地生态系统价值为283.6亿1985年为人民币1403.7亿元,1999年为1308.6亿人民币。

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