豫北地区合院式农村住宅冬季室内热环境调研分析

摘要

该文通过调查问卷、实地访谈以及现场测试的方法，了解豫北地区合院式农村住宅热环境现状、太阳能利用等，重点分析了冬季室内热环境情况。结果表明该地区现有农村住宅存在的一些问题，如体型系数大、围护结构传热系数大、室内热舒适性差等。%this paper, by methods of investigation, survey and field measurement, studies the thermal environment status quo and solar energy utilization of rural courtyard houses in north Henan province, especially the indoor thermal environment in winter. The results show that there exist some problems in the current rural residences, for instance, high shape coefficient, large heat transfer coefficient, and poor indoor thermal comfort, etc.