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INVESTIGATION OF EMPIRICAL LAWS FOR SUPERCONDUCTIVITY OF ALLOY AND COMPOUND SUPERCONDUCTORS

机译:合金和复合超导体的超导电性的经验定律研究

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摘要

By studying the average effect of the electronegativity of alloy and compound superconductors, some empirical laws are found. The average value of the electronegativity of alloy superconductors x is from 1.3 to 1.9, most of which is concentrated in the region 1.5 < x < 1.8. The x of many higher Tc superconductors is nearly 1.60. All these characteristics are similar to element superconductors. The average value of the electronegativity η of positive valence elements in oxide superconductors is from 1.3 to 1.6, and the average effect of an electronegativity of zero on every element is from 1.75 to 2.00. The mean of η and is from 1.5 to 1.8. When both η and are near the limit value (1.3 or 1.6 and 1.75 or 2.00), the material has a very low Tc, even is non-superconductive. The η of other compound superconductors is either too high or too low, and the is too low so that the Tc of these superconductors is quite low.Studying the average effect of the electronegativity of non-superconducting compounds further confirms the laws.
机译:通过研究合金和化合物超导体电负性的平均效应,发现了一些经验定律。合金超导体x的电负性平均值介于1.3到1.9之间,大部分集中在1.5 <x <1.8范围内。许多更高Tc超导体的x值接近1.60。所有这些特性都类似于元素超导体。氧化物超导体中正价元素的电负性η的平均值为1.3至1.6,零的电负性对每种元素的平均影响为1.75至2.00。 η和的平均值为1.5至1.8。当η和都接近极限值(1.3或1.6和1.75或2.00)时,材料的Tc极低,甚至是非超导的。其他化合物超导体的η太高或太低,并且太低,使得这些超导体的Tc相当低。研究非超导化合物的电负性的平均效应进一步证实了定律。

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