Observation of EIA in closed and open caesium atomic system

摘要

We present an experimental study on electromagnetically induced absorption (EIA) in the closed transition of a degenerate two-level Cs atomic system. The coupling and probe lasers coupled with the transition 6S1/2F=4→46P3/2F'=5 of caesium atom. The signal of EIA was obtained and the frequency detuning and intensity effect of the pumping laser were experimentally investigated. The EIA signal in 6S1/2 F=4→4 6P3/2 F'=4 and 6S1/2 F=4→4 6P3/2F'=3 open transitions was also obtained. As the repumping laser couples with the transition of 6S1/2 F=3→4 6P3/2F'=4, the EIA signal is increased due to the hyperfine optical pumping.