首页> 中文期刊> 《中国心理卫生杂志》 >1996-2013年国内团体咨询研究的现状与发展趋势

1996-2013年国内团体咨询研究的现状与发展趋势

         

摘要

Objective:To investigate the current status and trends of group counseling research in China by bibliometric analysis and content analysis.Method:Using methods of bibliometrics and content analysis,Chinese papers on group counseling in 1996 -2013 which were found in CNKI were analyzed in 6 aspects including litera-ture number,sources,research type,topic,quality and competence of group counselors.Results:A total number of 516 papers were found,in which 51.0% of journal articles and 49.0% of dissertations.The research methods and topics were developing from outcome and quantitative research to multiple methods and topics including process re-search,process-outcome research,qualitative research,combined research and theoretical research.The problems were that researchers were still focused on outcome research (92.6%)and quantitative research (54.5%).As to research quality,40.7% of journal articles were published on CSSCI,22.5% of the experimental studies had no control groups,among which 43.3% were not randomized or matched,and 75.5% of outcome researches had not traced long-term effects.In 65.4% of the researches,group leaders'qualifications were not described.Conclusion:The group counseling research in China is developed quite rapidly,and the research type and topic are more di-verse,but the quality of the studies needs to be improved,and the competence of group leaders needs to be exam-ined.%目的:采用文献计量和内容分析方法,探讨国内团体咨询研究的现状及发展趋势。方法:在中国知网数据库搜索1996-2013年间的团体咨询研究中文文献,从文献数量、文献来源分布、研究类型、研究主题、研究质量、团体领导者专业素质6方面进行分析。结果:共得到文献516篇,其中期刊文献占51.0%,学位论文占49.0%,文献数量逐年上升;从2000年前单一的效果研究和定量研究发展至过程研究、过程-效果研究、定性研究、定性定量结合、理论研究等多种类型和主题。研究主题集中于效果类研究(92.6%),以定量研究为主(54.5%)。研究质量方面,核心期刊论文占发表论文的40.7%,22.5%的实验研究未设立对照组,其中43.3%的研究没有或未说明采用随机或者匹配的方式分组,75.5%效果研究没有进行追踪;65.4%的文献未说明团体带领者的情况。结论:国内团体咨询研究呈快速发展阶段,研究类型及主题更为多样化,但研究质量亟待提高,团体领导者的专业素质仍待考量。

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