康复医院护士生活质量和应对方式相关性研究

摘要

目的 探讨康复医院护士的生活质量、应对方式及两者之间的关系.方法采用方便抽样的方法,应用世界卫生组织生活质量量表(WHOQOL-100)和简易应对方式问卷对203名康复医院护士进行调查.结果与结论护士的心理领域、独立性领域、社会关系领域和精神支柱个人信仰领域的自我评价明显高于常模(P＜0.01)；生理领域、环境领域的评价明显低于常模(P＜0.01).护士较多采用积极应对方式.护士的生理状况影响其对应对方式的选择.%Objective To explore the relationship between quality of life and coping style of nurse. Methods 203 nurses were surveyed with the World Health Organization Quality of Life-100 (WHOQOL-100) and simplified coping style questionnaire through convenience sampling in rehabilitation hospital. Results and Conclusion Self-evaluations of nurses were significantly higher than ordinary people (P< 0.01) in domains of psychological, independent, social relationship, spiritual pillar and personal beliefs, but lower in physical domain (P< 0.01). Positive coping style was adopted by most of nurses. The coping style related with their physical status.