首页> 中文期刊> 《中国稀土学报:英文版》 >Growth, Thermal and Optical Properties of Dy_xY_((1-x)Al_3(BO_3)_4 Crystal

Growth, Thermal and Optical Properties of Dy_xY_((1-x)Al_3(BO_3)_4 Crystal

         

摘要

Single crystal of dysprosium-doped yttrium aluminum tetraborate Dy:YAl 3(BO 3) 4(Dy:YAB) was grown by the flux method. The room-temperature absorption spectrum and low-temperature fluorescence spectrum of Dy 3+:YAl 3(BO 3) 4 crystal were measured. The yellow emission transitions ( 4F 9/2→ 6H 13/2)at 575 nm is more intense than other transitions. The specific heat and thermal expansion were measured. The specific heat is 0.93 J·g -1·℃ -1 at room temperature. The maximum of the thermal expansion occurs in the direction parallel to the c-axis and the minimum occurs in the direction parallel to the a-axis. The thermal expansion coefficient along c-axis is almost 6.5 times larger than that along a-axis.

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