目的 探讨聚焦解决模式对脑卒中患者主要照顾者负性情绪的影响.方法 将纳入研究标准的60例脑卒中患者主要照顾者随机分为实验组和对照组各30例,对照组采用常规护理方法,实验组在对照组基础上应用聚焦解决模式进行护理.应用焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评价干预前后的效果.结果 干预前2组主要照顾者焦虑、抑郁评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后实验组的评分结果明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 应用聚焦解决模式进行护理干预能够有效缓解脑卒中患者主要照顾者的负性情绪.%Objective To explore the Solution Focused Approach on the negative emotions of primary caregivers in stroke patients .Methods Totally 60 patients with stroke enrolled in the study were randomly divided into experimental group and control group ,30 cases in each group .In the control group ,the routine nursing method was applied ,and the experimental group was applied to the nursing care based on the Solution Focused Approach .The effects of the self-rating scale and the self-rating scale of depression were evaluated .Results Before the intervention ,there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in primary caregivers'anxiety and depression scores (P> 0.05) .After intervention ,the results of the experimental group were significantly lower than the control group ,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05) .Conclusion Solu-tion Focused Approach can effectively relieve the negative emotions of the primary caregivers of patients with stroke .
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