哈林顿器械矫正小儿重症脊柱侧弯的初步报告

摘要

@@ 我院外科门诊每年可见各种类型的脊柱侧弯病儿300例左右.特发性脊柱侧弯,先天性半椎体和脊髓脊膜膨出所致的最为多见.这类畸形不仅造成病儿的体态变形,影响劳动功能,引起病儿和家长的焦虑不安;严重的每能导致内脏受压和心肺功能障碍,影响小儿的生长发育和威胁小儿生命.过去我们也曾用矫形石膏加单纯脊柱融合术治疗,但因矫正力量不足和脊柱融合范围不够等原因,效果很不理想.%From May,1980 to June,1981,we used the Harrington instrumentation in ten cases of severe scoliosis in children.In two cases,the operation was performed under endotra cheal plus intravenous anesthesia,and in the rest,the operation was done under epidural block in addition to endotracheal anesthesia.The blood loss ranged from 400 to 1,200 milliliters,the average being 820 mls.